PII-049 - CLINICAL PHARMACOKINETICS OF ABBV-400, A NOVEL C-MET-TARGETING ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATE, IN PATIENTS WITH ADVANCED SOLID TUMORS.
Thursday, March 28, 2024
5:00 PM – 6:30 PM MDT
C. Biesdorf1, P. Brunsdon1, M. Sharma2, J. Powderly3, M. Neagu Aristide1, K. Freise1, R. Menon4, A. Parikh5, T. Jennaro1; 1AbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL, US, 2START Midwest, Grand Rapids, MI, USA, 3Carolina BioOncology Institute, Huntersville, NC, USA, 4AbbVie Inc.,, North Chicago, IL, USA, 5AbbVie Inc..
Senior Clinical Pharmacologist AbbVie New Berlin, Wisconsin, United States
Background: ABBV-400 is an antibody drug conjugate (ADC) consisting of a c-Met targeting antibody conjugated to a potent inhibitor of topoisomerase 1 (Top1) payload. ABBV-400 has shown encouraging activity following intravenous (IV) infusion every three weeks (Q3W) as monotherapy in patients with advanced solid tumors in an ongoing phase 1 study. Herein, pharmacokinetic (PK) and immunogenicity results from this ongoing study are reported. Methods: NCT05029882 is an ongoing, Phase 1, first-in-human, proof of concept, open-label, dose escalation, dose expansion study evaluating ABBV-400 in subjects with advanced solid tumors. ABBV-400 is being administered as an IV infusion once every 21 days in 21-day cycles in dose escalation (1.6 –6.0 mg/kg) and expansion (1.6–3.0 mg/kg). Intensive PK samples are being collected on cycles 1 and 3; antidrug antibody (ADA) samples are being collected at regular intervals. PK were characterized for 3 analytes, ABBV-400 conjugate, total antibody, and free payload across the range of doses evaluated in the dose escalation phase. PK analyses were performed using non-compartmental analysis and ADA data was summarized. Results: Preliminary PK data were available from 94 patients. Following the first dose, conjugate and total antibody exposures appear to increase more than dose proportionally across the evaluated doses. Half-life was approximately 3–6 days for conjugate and total antibody. ABBV-400 conjugate and total antibody concentrations were highly correlated (R2=0.97). Payload exposures appear to be approximately dose proportional across 1.6-6.0mg/kg doses with median time to peak concentration (Tmax) of 24 hours and half-life of approximately 7-11 days. Exposures were similar between Japanese patients (N=21) and non-Japanese patients (N=73) and across tumor types. None of the patients with available data had treatment-emergent ADA. Conclusion: The clinical PK of ABBV-400 has been characterized, confirming the high-stability of the novel drug linker, and supporting Q3W dosing regimen based on the half-life. The ADC has low immunogenicity potential and was generally safe and well-tolerated. The PK was similar across tumor types and between Japanese vs non-Japanese patients.